Exceptions of the law supply.
Every
law has its own limitations and exceptions. Hence the law of supply of is not
free from this general rule. In certain occasions, the law of supply does not
work properly.
These
exceptions are explained below:-
(i) Rare
Goods: The law of supply does not operate in case of extremely scarce and mare
commodities like the painting of big artist or rare art & literature which cannot be reproduced. The
supply of these goods is strictly limited. Hence whatever may be the price, more
cannot be supplied.
(ii)
Labor supply: The law of supply is partially applicable in case of labor
supply. When wage rate rises and reaches a certain critical limit, supply of
labor does not increase after that level. Instead in begins to falls wage rate
rises. This is because laborers prefer lesure in place of work after wage rate
reaches the critical level.
(iii)
Auction sale: The law of supply does not operate in case of auction sale.
Generally the highest bidder purchase the good meant for auction. Here only a
limited quantity is offered for auction sale.
(iv)
Need for case: When the seller the seller needs cash immediately, he supplies
more even at lower price. Generally the seller sells more at lower price to a
customer who is prepared to purchase a bulk of commodities.
(v)
Change in non-price Determinants: The law of supply does not work if non-price
determinants of supply like technique of production, expectation of future
prices of related goods, factor prices undergo a change.
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