Write the guidelines to the interviewee regarding interview.
Simple steps to conducting an
excellent interview, including:
(i) Prepare by conducting a "job
analysis": Interviewers should consult with at least
one "Subject Matter Expert" to generate a specific list of the most
important aspects of the job and what is required to perform it successfully.
Not only will this make the interview more relevant to the job, but job
candidates and interviewers will also view the interview more positively.
(ii) Prepare questions in
advance: An interview format in which all job candidates are
asked the same specific questions further ensures that information obtained
from candidates is relevant and comprehensive. This method also helps avoid
irrelevant content. Asking uniform questions makes candidate responses more
directly comparable.
(iii) Prepare to be
flexible: What if the interviewer asks a pre-developed
question, but the candidate doesn't provide enough information? Interviews that
simply move on to the next question at this point, without leaving room for
follow-up questions often do not collect enough information from candidates.
Furthermore, both job candidates and interviewers perceive this format more
negatively.
(iv) Ensure the interview
isn't too short or too long: Since it is important
that all candidates get the same opportunity to answer the same questions
without feeling rushed it is generally best to limit the number of interview
questions. A good rule of thumb is to ask no more than four to six questions in
a 30 minute interview, and no more than eight to 12 questions in a one-hour
interview.
(v) Focus on the
interview during the interview: Despite what some
experts recommend, the evidence suggests that soliciting candidates to ask
questions too soon reduces the interview's reliability. Candidates should only
be solicited to ask questions after the conclusion of the interview, allowing
engagement on a more personal level.
(vi) Include more than
one interviewer: The use of multiple interviewers greatly
increases the reliability of the process. Different interviewers in separate
subsequent interviews are more likely to agree on the right candidate.
(vii) Take detailed
notes: Note taking creates a professional atmosphere for the
interview and makes a candidate feel respected, listened to and encouraged. And
since human memory is limited, most interviewers can’t remember every
candidate’s answer to every question.
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